Estradiol Enanthate (EEn)
雌激素 B
Estradiol Enanthate Injection
Estradiol Enanthate (EEn)
Intramuscular (IM) / Subcutaneous (SC)
Estradiol enanthate (EEn) is a medium-to-long-acting injectable estradiol ester with a half-life between estradiol valerate (EV) and estradiol cypionate (EC), at approximately 5-7 days [1] . It is commonly found as a component of combined injectable contraceptives (e.g. Perlutal) and can also be used as a standalone HRT medication.
Pharmacokinetics
Section titled “Pharmacokinetics”Pharmacokinetic profile of estradiol enanthate [1] [2] :
- Half-life: ~5-7 days
- Peak time: 3-5 days post-injection
- Trough time: 7-10 days post-injection
- Steady state: Reached after ~3-4 regular cycles
Injectable Estradiol Ester PK Comparison
Section titled “Injectable Estradiol Ester PK Comparison”| Parameter | EV (Valerate) | EEn (Enanthate) | EC (Cypionate) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Half-life | ~4-5 days | ~5-7 days | ~8-10 days |
| Peak time | 2-3 days | 3-5 days | 2-4 days |
| Recommended interval | 5-7 days | 7-10 days | 7-14 days |
| Serum level fluctuation | Larger | Moderate | Smaller |
| Availability | Global | Limited regions | Americas |
EEn’s pharmacokinetic profile sits between EV and EC, offering an option for users who want weekly injections with a smoother curve [3] .
Dosing
Section titled “Dosing”Adult Dosing
Section titled “Adult Dosing”| Phase | Dose | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Starting dose | 2-4 mg/week | Low-dose start to protect breast development |
| Maintenance dose | 4-6 mg/week | Adjust based on trough E2; target 100-200 pg/mL |
| Maximum dose | 10 mg/10 days | Do not exceed |
Dosing references: Endocrine Society 2017 [4] and WPATH SOC 8 [5] .
Brands & Availability
Section titled “Brands & Availability”| Brand | Formulation | Region |
|---|---|---|
| Perlutal | EEn 10 mg + DHPA 150 mg (combined contraceptive) | Latin America |
| Topasel | EEn 10 mg + DHPA 150 mg | Select countries |
| Single-agent formulations | Various concentrations | Compounding pharmacies |
Monitoring
Section titled “Monitoring”- E2: Every 3 months, trough draw (morning before injection). Target 100-200 pg/mL
- T: Every 3 months. Target <50 ng/dL
- Liver function (ALT/AST): Baseline + every 6 months
Injection Technique
Section titled “Injection Technique”Injection procedure is identical to estradiol valerate injection.